Thoracic Outlet Syndrome In Pittsburgh PA Explained

Thoracic outlet syndrome (TOS) in Pittsburgh PA is a condition that occurs when the nerves and/or blood vessels in the thoracic outlet, which is the area between your collarbone and first rib, become compressed. This compression can cause pain, numbness, and weakness in the arm and hand, and can also affect the neck and shoulder.

There are three main types of TOS: neurogenic, vascular, and nonspecific. Neurogenic TOS is the most common type and is caused by compression of the brachial plexus, which is a network of nerves that originate in the neck and shoulder and control the arm and hand. Vascular TOS is caused by compression of the subclavian artery or vein, which supply blood to and from the arm. Nonspecific TOS is a catch-all term that is used when the cause of the compression is unclear.

Thoracic Outlet Syndrome Symptoms in Pittsburgh PA

Symptoms of TOS can vary depending on the type and severity of the compression. Some common symptoms include:

• Pain or aching in the neck, shoulder, arm, or hand
• Numbness or tingling in the arm or hand
• Weakness or heaviness in the arm or hand
• Swelling in the arm or hand
• Coldness or discoloration in the arm or hand

The exact cause of TOS is not always clear, but there are several risk factors that can increase the likelihood of developing the condition. These include:

• Poor posture
• Repetitive arm and shoulder movements
• Trauma to the neck or shoulder
• Pregnancy
• Obesity
• Anatomical abnormalities, such as an extra rib or narrow thoracic outlet

Diagnosis of TOS typically involves a physical exam and imaging tests, such as X-rays, MRI, or CT scans. Treatment options vary depending on the type and severity of the condition, but may include:

• Chiropractic adjustments/Physical therapy to improve posture and strengthen the affected area
• Pain management with medications or injections
• Surgery to remove the source of compression

If you are experiencing symptoms of TOS, it is important to seek medical attention to receive an accurate diagnosis and appropriate treatment. With proper care, most people with TOS are able to manage their symptoms and maintain a good quality of life.